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A. Brian McKillop
Affiliation: Carleton University
Keywords: History
Ideas
Culture
Education
Religion
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Brian McKillop has shown that Canadian intellectual history is not an oxymoron. In A Disciplined Intelligence and in a number of perceptive essays, he has analyzed the varied responses of Canadians to the challenge which Darwinism presented to traditional religious and humanist values. In Matters of the Mind, McKillop shifted his attention to the university as a central social institution and showed how Ontario universities have reflected and have also shaped social and intellectual ideas. McKillop has conveyed his careful scholarship and his perceptive insights in a clear and accessible prose, seasoned with irony and wit.
Prof. John McMurtry
Affiliation: University of Guelph
Keywords: Value structures, social philosophy, marx, global market, education / forms of consciousness, philosophy and world problems
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John McMurtry is a pioneer of social philosophy. His research has specialized in leading academic as well as public understanding into unexamined normative infrastructures which oppress human and environmental life—decision-excluding education, violent sport as a social paradigm, sexuality as a property-structure, mechanistic Marxism, the denial of children's personhood, left-right categorization, the military paradigm of war, zero-sum competition, the transcultural logic of censorship, and the global market as a life-blind value system. His work has been communicated across the world and has frequently let to others' research projects and to public policy formation.
Prof. Cheryl Misak
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Pragmatism, C.S Peirce, truth
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Cheryl Misak has established an international reputation as one of the world's leading interpreters and defenders of the pragmatist tradition. Her reference point has been the philosophy of C. S. Peirce—the founder of pragmatism and the most important philosopher America has ever produced. She has provided the first systematic defense of Peirce's theory of truth, and most recently has extended her Peircean account of inquiry into domains where Peirce did not think it could go—that is, into ethics and politics. As a result, she has provided a valuable resource for an audience beyond philosophy in political and legal theory.
Prof. Keith Oatley
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Emotions, narrative, rationality, consciousness, thinking
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Keith Oatley has made substantial advances in several areas including the psychology of stress, the psychology of emotions, and readers' responses to fictional literature. He is the author of Best Laid Schemes, on emotions as they relate to people's goals, and coauthor of the leading textbook on emotions, Understanding Emotions. His novel, The Case of Emily V., won the Commonwealth Writers Prize for best first novel in 1994. His second novel, A Natural History, follows simultaneously the cognitive aspects of a scientific investigation and the emotions of a marriage relationship.
Prof. Derek Nurse
Affiliation: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Keywords: African language, Bantu language, historical linguistics. language contact, tense and aspect systems
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The work of Derek Nurse in historical linguistics and language change, as applied to the Bantu languages of eastern Africa, has produced new insights on the classification, historical reconstruction and typology of these languages. He has extended our knowledge of the varieties of change, and of the types of features that can be transferred from one language to another. He has done pioneering work on the interface of linguistics, archaeology, and history, and is the coauthor of two handbooks on the history of Swahili society and language that are standard reference works wherever the language is studied.
Prof. Veronica Strong-Boag
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Women, history, children, Canada, gender
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Through her research and writing, as well as her editorial work, Veronica Strong-Boag has pioneered the new field of women's history and women's studies in Canada. Her innovative and widely-acclaimed studies dealing with the history of women's political and voluntary, domestic and professional work, the education of girls and women, and the lives of suburban and minority women, have transformed our understanding of these subjects. A new generation of scholars has been inspired by her writings, which are internationally recognized as laying new foundations for women's history.
Prof. Jeffrey Reitz
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Ethnicity and race, employment relations, immigration, inequality, cross-national comparison
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Jeffrey Reitz is a internationally recognized expert on immigration, ethnicity and race relations. His comparisons of immigrant experiences in Canada with those of their counterparts in the United States, Britain, Germany and Australia have provided important new insights into institutional policies and practices whichdetemine the success of immigrant's efforts to find prosperity in their new homes. One of the first scholars worldwide to incorporate quantitive survey and census data into such international comparisons, Reitz' methodologically rigorous reflects an interdisciplinary approach, combining sociology, economics and political science to produce new understandings of the challenges facing immigrants.
Dr. Janet Werker
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Infancy, speech processing, language acquisition, development, brain and language
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Janet Werker is internationally acclaimed for her pioneering work on the precursors to language acquisition. She discovered that young infants discriminate sounds from across the world's languages, but by ten to twelve months of age can discriminate easily only sounds that are used to contrast meaning in their own language. More recently, her work has revealed that only after infants become accomplished word learners can they utilize the language-specific categories established in infancy. These discoveries have radically changed the field by highlighting the dynamic, epigenetic relation between perception and language.
Sylvia Beth Bashevkin
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Politics, women, social movements, political parties, public opinion
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BASHEVKIN, Sylvia - Department of Political Science, University of Toronto
Sylvia Bashevkin is our nation’s top authority in the study of women and politics. By employing a comparative framework and innovative research design, she has illuminated women’s political struggles and triumphs and promoted a lively public discussion of women in political life. Wide-ranging, interdisciplinary, and methodologically sophisticated, her work has made a significant contribution to political science, women’s studies, sociology, and public policy.
Sylvia Bashevkin est la plus haute autorité canadienne pour ce qui concerne le rapport des femmes à la politique. À l’aide d’un cadre comparatif et d’un modèle de recherche novateur, elle a éclairé les luttes politiques féminines et leurs triomphes et elle a stimulé le débat public sur la participation des femmes à la vie politique. Ses travaux de grande envergure, interdisciplinaires et fondés sur une méthodologie complexe, ont contribué de façon importante aux sciences politiques, aux études des femmes, à la sociologie et aux politiques publiques.
The Honourable Allan Blakeney
Affiliation: University of Saskatchewan
Keywords: Federalism, public sector management, how government works
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The Honourable Allan E. Blakeney has had a rich and varied public career, as a member of the Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly (1960-1988), in various cabinet portfolios (1960-1964), as Premier of Saskatchewan (1971-1982) and Leader of the Opposition (1970-71 and 1982-87). As Premier, Blakeney was deeply involved in federal and constitutional politics. He consistently stood out for his mastery of the issues, and his capacity to integrate principles and pragmatism. He has gone out of his way to communicate his experience-based knowledge to a wider public in lectures, in journal articles, as textbook co-author, and as University professor. He has been an advisor on federalism both to Russian legislators and to the new Republic of South Africa.
Prof. John Eyles
Affiliation: McMaster University
Keywords: Environment, health, policy, mixed methods
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John Eyles is a leading social scientist, whose studies of the place to place variations in health and in the ways that people perceive health have served to heighten understanding of health care issues and related policy matters throughout Canada. He continues as a leader in research on the geography of health and on the relationships between environmental factors and health. His work informs many lines of ongoing debate about health care policy in Canada and many of his findings have been applied by provincial and federal agencies across the country.
Prof. Thomas Hurka
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: ethics, political philosophy, history of ethics
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Tom Hurka is the pre-eminent moral philosopher of his generation in Canada, having attained a distinguished international reputation for his work in ethical theory and applied ethics. He has written on a wide range of ethical topics, but he is best known for his articulation and defence of a very powerful form of perfectionist ethics and his developement of a theory of the virtues which locates them firmly the consequentialists tradition. Besides his acclaimed scholarly work he has also maintained a high profile as a public philosopher through his many contributions to both the print media and television.
Mr. Ernie Ingles
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: library, libraries, academic libraries, librarianship
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Ernest B. Ingles, Associate Vice-President (Learning Systems) and Chief Librarian, University of Alberta has made outstanding contributions to scholarship as the author of four major bibliographies indispensable to research in Canadian Studies and, as founding director of the Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions, began the transformation of Canada's printed heritage to microfiche and more recently to digital format, thus helping overcome barriers of scarcity and access to the full development of Canadian Studies. As a librarian, he was instrumental in founding other national research resources such as the Canadian Author's Manuscript Collection and the Canadian Architectural Archives, and has achieved international prominence and won numerous awards within the profession for contributions, innovation, and the promotion of library cooperation.
Prof. Patricia Baird
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Genetics, science policy, ethical, population genetics, repoductive biology
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Patricia Baird has served the community by providing service in an impressive range of organizations, from local to national and international policy-making bodies related to science. She has also contributed valuable scholarly work in two areas related to genetics in particular. The first is in documenting the occurrence in the population of birth defects and genetic disorders. The second area is related to analysis of the implications of applying genetic and reproductive technologies, and the policy choices involved.
Prof. Neil Bartlett
Affiliation: University of California Berkeley
Keywords: Chemistry, inorganic, flourine, oxidation, noble-gas
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In 1962, following his discovery of the first O2+ salt, Neil Bartlett oxidized xenon and initiated Noble-Gas Chemistry. This was akin to the finding of a new element and changed our view of the Periodic Table of the Elements. His other many contributions to the chemistry of the elements at high-oxidation limits include room temperature syntheses of NiF62- and AgF4- salts. In 1996 he found a room temperature route to the efficient conversion of organic molecules to their perfluoro-relatives.
Peter Boag
Affiliation: Queen's University
Keywords: Behavior, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics
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Peter Boag has made important contributions to the fields of evolutionary biology, behavioural ecology and molecular ecology. His early work on Darwin's finches of the Galapagos Islands is still considered one of the best demonstrations of natural selection in action. Dr. Boag is a world leader in the the use of technologies to study population structure and higher level phylogenies of vertebrates.
Dr. Thomas Brzustowski
Affiliation: University of Ottawa
Keywords: Innovation, invention, commercialization, R&D
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Dr. Thomas A. Brzustowski has made distinctive and lasting contributions to science and technology in Canada via activities in: scholarly research, teaching and academic administration; public policy on postsecondary education and knowledge based economic renewal; and outstanding leadership to the university research community as President of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC). An aeronautical and mechanical engineer, Dr. Brzustowski achieved international recognition for his pioneering research on combustion processes and flames. In October 1987, he joined the government of Ontario as Deputy Minister of Colleges and Universities, the senior civil servant in charge of postsecondary education. His success led to a new and important role as Deputy Minister for the Premier's Council on Economic Renewal. He joined NSERC as president in
1995.
Prof. Donald Calne
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Neurology, movement disorders, Parkinson's disease
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Dr. Calne has focused his research on Parkinson's disease and related disorders. He introduced the first synthetic dopamine agonist as treatment, and was the first to observe latent damage in the brain before symptoms of Parkinsonism appear. In 1998 he was appointed an Officer of the Order of Canada, and last year he gained the highest honour bestowed by the Canadian Medical Association, the F.G.N. Starr Gold Medal.
Dr. Rita Colwell
Affiliation: University of Maryland
Keywords: Microbial ecology, microbiology, genomics, molecular biology, ecology
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Professor Rita R. Colwell of the University of Maryland has had a remarkable research career in environmental microbiology; she has energetically promoted science at North American and International levels. Her work on the biota of estuarine waters and sediments, on bacterial and viral ecology, and on the fate of human pathogens in waters, has redefined the importance of these scientific areas in microbial ecology. Her research on the survival of the cholera vibrio, an important human pathogen, has been seminal. Her field work has brought relief to cholera-ravaged Bangladesh. She is currently Director of the National Science Foundation and Founding Director and President of the Maryland Biotechnology Institute and member of the US National Academy of Sciences.
Roger Cowley
Affiliation: Oxford University
Keywords: Neutron scattering, phase transitions, X-ray Diffraction, liquid helium, superlattices
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Roger Cowley has an outstanding international reputation for the use of neutron and X-ray scattering to study the structure, excitations and phase transitions in condensed matter. His experiments have elucidated the novel behaviour of the quantum fluctuations in superfluid helium and low dimensional magnets as well as characterizing the effect of the fluctuations on phase transitions where they continue to provide challenges to accepted theories. He is a Fellow of the Royal Societies of London and Edinburgh.
Prof. Jeff Dahn
Affiliation: Dalhousie University
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Jeff Dahn is recognized worldwide as Canada's most distinguished scientist in the field of advanced lithium batteries. He is one of the pioneer developers of the lithium-ion battery, which is now used worldwide in laptop computers and cellphones. His work forms the basis by which the reaction of lithium with graphitic and nanoporous carbons as negative electrodes, is understood.
Prof. Charles Deber
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Membrane proteins, antimicrobial peptides, peptide conformation, biochemistry
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Charles Deber has advanced the application of chemical and biophysical techniques to molecular medicine, thereby increasing our understanding of the structural implications underlying diseases involving membrane proteins. His group employed designer linear and cyclic peptides, and libraries of mutant viral proteins, to elucidate fundamental features of peptide/protein structure in membrane environments.
Prof. David Dolphin
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Photo medicine, photo dynamic therapy, organic chemistry, medicinal chemistry, biochemistry
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David Dolphin's pioneering basic research in the photochemical behaviour of porphyrin have resulted in a far-reaching understanding of these biochemically important molecules. This knowledge helped spawn the technology for Vancouver-based QLT Photo Therapeutics, which is one of the largest biotech companies in the world. Currently, he and his colleagues are developing light-activated porphyrin-based drugs which are in human clinical trials to treat a variety of hyperproliferative diseases.
Dr. Jacques Drouin
Affiliation: Université de Montréal
Keywords: Contrôle de l'expression des gènes, facteurs de transcription, biologie du développement, méchanismes d'action hormonale, endicrinologie
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Jacques Drouin est un biologiste moléculaire reconnu dans plusieurs disciplines scientifiques. Ses travaux de précurseur sur les mécanismes de contrôle du gène de la pro-opiomélanocortine (POMC) ont mené au développement de nouveaux modèles pour expliquer les mécanismes de l'action hormonale ainsi qu'à la découverte des régulateurs du développement embryonnaire de la famille Pitx.