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Dr. A. Richard Palmer
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: evolution, development, functional morphology, marine invertebrates, biological asymmetries
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Long Citation
Dr. A. Richard Palmer's research lies at the crossroads of three central lines of biological inquiry: development, functional morphology, and evolution. He has made world-leading contributions in these areas through his extensive research on asymmetry, developmental plasticity, and skeletal growth and function of marine animals. Palmer's landmark contributions have yielded major insights into both biology (how development evolves) and science culture (how scientists publish their research). His research published in internationally elite journals, including Science, Nature, and Proceedings of the National Academy of Science USA, is widely read and cited and has pioneered important new lines of investigation and thinking.
Short Citation
Dr. A. Richard Palmer's research lies at the crossroads of three central lines of biological inquiry: development, functional morphology, and evolution. He has made world-leading contributions in these areas through his extensive research on asymmetry, developmental plasticity, and skeletal growth and function of marine animals. Palmer's landmark contributions have yielded major insights into both biology and science culture.
Dr. Morag Park
Affiliation: McGill University
Keywords: receptor tyrosine, kinase, signaling, invasion, tumor microenvironment, breast cancer
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Long Citation
Morag Park is an international leader in the fields of receptor tyrosine kinase signalling in epithelial invasion and cancer. She isolated the Met receptor tyrosine kinase and pioneered its use to understand the mechanisms of its activation in human cancer. She discovered constitutive dimerization for oncogene activation of receptor tyrosine kinases and demonstrated the importance of ubiquitylation in the downregulation of Met and as a paradigm for oncogenic activation of tyrosine kinases in human cancer. She uncovered signals that involve the scaffold protein Gab1 that regulate invasion in epithelial models applicable to metastasis. Her work now focuses on the tumour microenvironment relevant to human breast cancer.
Short Citation
Morag Park is an international leader in the fields of receptor tyrosine kinase signalling in epithelial invasion and cancer. Through her work she isolated the Met receptor tyrosine kinase and pioneered its use to understand the mechanisms of its activation in human cancer. She also discovered constitutive dimerization for oncogene activation of receptor tyrosine kinases. Her current work focuses on the tumour microenvironment relevant to human breast cancer.
Dr. Keir Pearson
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: Neuroscience, neurophysiology, movement, locomotion
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Long Citation
Dr. Keir Pearson is a leading authority on the neurobiology of locomotion. His research has identified key principles related to the neural control of walking in invertebrates and vertebrates. These contributions have been germane for developing strategies for enhancing functional recovery after spinal cord injury and for the design of walking robots. Dr. Pearson has written many influential manuscripts and book chapters, and is recognized internationally for his ability to communicate science to a wide audience. He holds a Canada Research Chair in movement physiology, and is Director of the Centre for Neuroscience at the University of Alberta.
Short Citation
Keir Pearson is a leading authority on the neurobiology of locomotion. His research has identified key principles related to the neural control of walking in invertebrates and vertebrates. These contributions have been germane for developing strategies for enhancing functional recovery after spinal cord injury and for the design of walking robots. Dr. Pearson has written many influential manuscripts and book chapters, and is recognized internationally.
Dr. John Saddler
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Bioenergy, Bioethanol, Bioconversion, Enzymology, fermentation
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Long Citation
John (Jack) N. Saddler, Chair of Forest Products Biotechnology at the University of British Columbia, is trained as a microbiologist/biochemist and has been working in the general area of applied micobiology/enzymology. He has published more than 300 papers in the peer reviewed literature, has published in top ranked applied and fundamental "biotechnology" journals and his work is among the most cited in the field with many of his papers receiving in excess of 200 citations. He has worked in the primary areas of applications of enzymes to fibre modification and in the bioconversion of wood residues to fuels and chemicals. He has received the International Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO) award for Research Excellence (awarded every 5 years) and the Charles D. Scott Award (1998) which "recognizes distinguished individuals in the application of Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals". He was the first non-American to receive this award since its inception. His research occurs at the enzyme-substrate interface, with his work elucidating the fundamental structure and mechanisms involved in enzyme modification of lignocellulosics and forming the basis of the pretreatment/enzymatic hydrolysis steps of several of the commercial "biomass-to-ethanol" facilities that are currently under construction. He is an invited reviewer of several national renewable energy programs such as Sweden, US, EU and Australia and has given many plenary talks at international conferences.
Short Citation
Jack Saddler is trained as a microbiologist/biochemist and has been working in the general area of applied micobiology/enzymology. He has worked in the primary areas of applications of enzymes to fibre modification and in the bioconversion of wood residues to fuels and chemicals. He has published more than 300 papers in the peer reviewed literature, and his work is among the most cited in the field.
Dr. Ian Stirling
Affiliation: Canadian Wildlife Service and University of Alberta
Keywords: Arctic ecology, Polar Bears, climate warming, seals, polar conservation
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Long Citation
Dr. Ian Stirling's world-leading research on polar bears has provided new understandings of their ecology and evolution. His studies of the behaviour and ecology of several seal species in the Arctic and Antarctic stand cumulatively as a world class contribution on marine mammals. His long-term research on polar bear population ecology and predator-prey relationships provided the first documentation of long-term fluctuations in the arctic marine ecosystem and confirmation of the negative effects of climate warming on polar bears. Dr. Stirling is one of Canada's and the world's leading scientists and most recognized spokespersons on climate warming in the Arctic.
Short Citation
Dr. Ian Stirling's world-leading research on polar bears has provided new understandings of their ecology and evolution. His studies of the behaviour and ecology of several seal species in the Arctic and Antarctic stand cumulatively as a world class contribution on marine mammals. Dr. Stirling is one of Canada's and the world's leading scientists and most recognized spokespersons on climate warming in the Arctic.
Dr. Diane Taylor
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: bacterial antibiotic resistance
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Long Citation
Diane Taylor is an internationally recognized microbiologist whose major contributions include the application of genetics and molecular biology to understand bacterial antibiotic resistance. Her work led in the discovery of genetics behind the virulence and disease mechanisms of two bacteria: Helicobacter pylori, responsible for gastric ulcers and cancer, and Campylobacter, found in food and drinking water, and an important cause of gastroenteritis. She has developed methods for their genetic analysis used worldwide and has identified important resistance mechanisms. Her research on plasmids (small circles of DNA) ranges from understanding how they have evolved over time to how they transfer between bacterial cells, creating dangerous antibiotic resistance.
Short Citation
Diane Taylor is an internationally recognized microbiologist whose major contributions include the application of genetics and molecular biology to understand bacterial antibiotic resistance. Her work led in the discovery of genetics behind the virulence and disease mechanisms of two bacteria: Helicobacter pylori, responsible for gastric ulcers and cancer, and Campylobacter, found in food and drinking water, and an important cause of gastroenteritis.
Dr. Chris Whitfield
Affiliation: University of Guelph
Keywords: bacterial cell surfaces, glycobiology, membrane function, export, glyconjugate assembly
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Long Citation
Dr. Chris Whitfield is a world authority on the assembly of glycoconjugates (complex carbohydrates) on the surfaces of pathogenic bacteria. His work has provided broad insight into how these large molecules move through bacterial cell walls, and their potential as targets for antimicrobial therapy. He holds a Canada Research Chair in Molecular Microbiology at the University of Guelph and is the founding Chair of the Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology. His awards include the CSM/Roche Prize, a CIHR Senior Investigator Award and Fellowship in the American Academy of Microbiology.
Short Citation
Dr. Chris Whitfield is a world authority on the assembly of complex carbohydrates on the surfaces of pathogenic bacteria. His work has provided broad insight into how these large molecules move through bacterial cell walls, and their potential as targets for antimicrobial therapy. He is the recipient of several awards and honours, including the CSM/Roche Prize and Fellowship in the American Academy of Microbiology.
Prof. Hong Guo
Affiliation: McGill University
Keywords: Quantum transport theory, nano-electronics, computational physics
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Long Citation
Hong Guo is internationally renowned for his pioneering contributions to theoretical and computational modeling of quantum transport in nanoelectronic systems. His research spans and influences several fields of condensed matter theory, including quantum transport theory and modeling for nanoelectronic devices, mesoscopic physics, strongly correlated electrons in quantum dots, density functional theory and computational physics, polymer theory, materials physics and statistical physics.
Short Citation
Hong Guo is internationally renowned for his pioneering contributions to theoretical and computational modeling of quantum transport in nanoelectronic systems. His research influences several fields including quantum transport theory and modeling for nanoelectronic devices, mesoscopic physics, strongly correlated electrons in quantum dots, density functional theory and computational physics, polymer theory, materials physics and statistical physics.
Prof. Lisa Jeffrey
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Symplectic geometry, mathematical physics
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Long Citation
Lisa Jeffrey made fundamental contributions to symplectic geometry, moduli spaces and mathematical physics. Her groundbreaking work with Frances Kirwan led to their celebrated proof of the Witten formulas for stable vector bundles, a landmark achievement in the theory of moduli spaces; their techniques are now standard tools in symplectic geometry and other areas of mathematics and physics. The interdisciplinary nature of Jeffrey's work has an enormous value to both mathematics and theoretical physics, and especially to quantum field theory and string theory. Jeffrey's research accomplishments have been honoured by the André-Aisenstadt Prize, a Sloan Fellowship, a Premier's Research Excellence Award, the McLean Award, the Krieger-Nelson Prize, the Coxeter-James Prize, and a Steacie Fellowship.
Short Citation
Lisa Jeffrey made fundamental contributions to symplectic geometry, moduli spaces and mathematical physics. Her groundbreaking work with Frances Kirwan led to their celebrated proof of the Witten formulas for stable vector bundles, a landmark achievement in the theory of moduli spaces; their techniques are now standard tools in symplectic geometry and other areas of mathematics and physics.
Prof. Eugenia Kumacheva
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: polymers, materials, science, chemistry, medicine, engineering
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Long Citation
Eugenia Kumacheva is known for her contributions in the field of complex fluids, polymer science and materials chemistry. She is known for her discoveries of phase transitions in simple liquids confined to molecularly thin layers and entropically-driven lubrication in polymer brushes. She investigated convection in phase separating polymer liquids. She proposed new strategies for the self-assembly in complex fluids and new concepts of materials for high-density optical data storage and security documents. She proposed new approaches to hybrid polymer-inorganic materials and developed continuous microfluidic reactors for polymer synthesis. Eugenia Kumacheva has 8 patents (plus 5 applications filed), 115 publications and 99 invited lectures. Her former students and postdoctoral fellows have positions in academia and industry. Her work was highlighted in numerous public reports.
Short Citation
Eugenia Kumacheva is known for her contributions in the field of complex fluids, polymer science and materials chemistry. She has made important discoveries of phase transitions in simple liquids confined to molecularly thin layers and entropically-driven lubrication in polymer brushes. She investigated convection in phase separating polymer liquids and proposed new strategies for the self-assembly in complex fluids.
Prof. Peter Martin
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: star formation, interstellar dust, Galactic ecology, interstellar gas
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Long Citation
Peter G. Martin is one of Canada's most distinguished astrophysical leaders and mentors. He is universally recognized as a major world figure in studies of the physics and chemistry of the interstellar medium. He has made fundamental contributions to our understanding of cosmic dust, interstellar light propagation, and the complex Galactic ecosystem in which stars are born and die. He led a massive theoretical effort to compute essential and widely-used hydrogen molecule reaction rates for star and planet formation. He plays a defining role in many major ISM observing campaigns, including the unique Canadian survey of the Galactic plane.
Short Citation
Peter G. Martin is one of Canada's most distinguished astrophysical leaders and mentors. He is universally recognized as a major world figure in studies of the physics and chemistry of the interstellar medium. He has made fundamental contributions to our understanding of cosmic dust, interstellar light propagation, and the complex Galactic ecosystem in which stars are born and die.
Prof. Peter Norton
Affiliation: Western University
Keywords: Nanotechnology, nanotribology, nanoscale biology, interfaces, dynamics
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Long Citation
Peter Norton is Canada's most distinguished surface/interface scientist. Many of his surface science studies (determination of surface structure, quantitative surface composition, and oscillatory behaviour, using several novel techniques) are classics. Recently, he constructed the second interfacial force microscope (IFM) in the world, he invented a new form of IFM and sold the technology, and he has become a world leader in the quantitative use of scanning probe microscopy in a wide variety of chemical, biological, and tribological surfaces and interfaces. He has published over 260 papers and has won several Canadian and international research awards.
Short Citation
Peter Norton is Canada's most distinguished surface/interface scientist. Many of his studies are classics. Recently, he constructed the second interfacial force microscope in the world and he has become a world leader in the quantitative use of scanning probe microscopy in a wide variety of chemical, biological, and tribological surfaces and interfaces. He his widely published and has won several Canadian and international awards.
Dr. Jonathan Schaeffer
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: Artificial intelligence, computer games, high-performance computing
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Long Citation
Jonathan Schaeffer is Canada's leading researcher and world leader in research on artificial intelligence (AI) applied to games. In 1986 his Phoenix program tied for 1st place in the World Computer Chess Championship. Chinook in 1990 was the first program to earn the right to play for the human World Checkers Championship, earning a place in the Guinness Book of World Records as the first program to win a human world championship in a non-trivial game of skill. Jonathan has been a key leader in the development of high speed and parallel computing in Canada. His next feat will be to solve poker!
Short Citation
Jonathan Schaeffer is a world leader in research on artificial intelligence applied to games. In 1986 his Phoenix program tied for 1st place in the World Computer Chess Championship. Chinook in 1990 was the first program to earn the right to play for the human World Checkers Championship, earning a place in the Guinness Book of World Records as the first program to win a human world championship in a non-trivial game of skill.
Prof. Louis Taillefer
Affiliation: Université de Sherbrooke
Keywords: Matériaux quantiques, supraconductivité
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Long Citation
Louis Taillefer is internationally renowned for innovative experimental research on new states of matter. He pioneered the use of heat transport at ultra-low temperatures to determine the symmetry of the superconducting state, probe critical behaviour at quantum phase transitions, and elucidate the nature of excited states in magnetic insulators. He was the first to directly measure the giant electron masses of f-electron materials. He discovered the first instance of multi-component superconductivity and the first violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law - the physical law that determines the universal ratio of charge and heat conductivities of a metal at absolute zero.
Short Citation
Louis Taillefer is internationally renowned for innovative experimental research on new states of matter. He pioneered the use of heat transport at ultra-low temperatures to determine the symmetry of the superconducting state, probe critical behaviour at quantum phase transitions, and elucidate the nature of excited states in magnetic insulators. He was the first to directly measure the giant electron masses of f-electron materials.
Dr. Peter Hackett
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: Science policy, innovation policy, nanotechnology, genomics, chemistry
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Long Citation
Peter Hackett made major contributions while at NRC in chemical physics that led to improved synthesis of vitamin D and isotopic enrichment via infrared multiphoton dissociation. He developed methods now widely used to study reactions at metal centers and was among the first to delineate potential revolutionary chemical properties of nanoscale metal clusters. He was pivotal in establishing the National Institute for Nanotechnology, a ground-breaking university-government collaboration. His vision and leadership has positioned Canada at the forefront of emerging fields such as nanotechnology, photonics, genomics and information technologies, and challenged Canadians to work together to develop technologies to raise the standards of living in developing countries.
Short Citation
Peter Hackett made major contributions in chemical physics. He developed methods now widely used to study reactions at metal centers and was among the first to delineate chemical properties of nanoscale metal clusters. His vision and leadership has positioned Canada at the forefront of emerging fields such as nanotechnology and challenged Canadians to work together to develop technologies to raise the standards of living in developing countries.
Dr. J. Robert Prichard
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Law, public policy, finance, media, higher education
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Long Citation
Robert Prichard is an institution-builder, indeed, a nation-builder. Throughout his career, he has worked to foster an environment in which the creation of knowledge and the exchange of ideas can flourish and be rewarded. As an academic, he contributed to leading intellectual debates. As a university administrator, he steered a university to further greatness and was an influential advocate of the cause of higher education. As the CEO of a leading media conglomerate and public figure, he continues to bring his influence to bear on issues of major importance in the public sphere.
Short Citation
Robert Prichard is an institution-builder, indeed, a nation-builder. Throughout his career he has worked to foster an environment in which the creation of knowledge and the exchange of ideas can flourish and be rewarded. As an academic, he contributed to leading intellectual debates. As a university administrator, he steered a university to further greatness and was an influential advocate of higher education.
Dr. Peter Baskerville
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: Gender, Economy, Digital Databases, Family
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Peter Baskerville stands as one of Canada's, and indeed the world's, leading historians engaged in inter-disciplinary research on the making of modern society. Some twelve books and more than fifty published essays are recognized for their ground-breaking, innovative, and meticulous scholarship. His on-going research includes studies of work, gender, and wealth formation that underpin the changing family in late-19th and early-20th century Canada. He is a leader in creating two enormous public-use samples of historical census data - the Canadian Families and the on-going Canadian Century Research Infrastructure projects - that are transforming historical, demographic, geographical, and sociological scholarship.
Dr. David Bell
Affiliation: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Keywords: Cistercain Studies, History of Libraries
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Long Citation (for publication and press release)
The wide-ranging work of David Bell has significantly expanded our knowledge of medieval and early modern intellectual history, especially monastic intellectual history. He has, moreover, been both a pioneer and leader through his contributions to bibliographical research, manuscript studies (including critical editions of Latin texts), the history of libraries, and the learning and literacy of medieval nuns. He has established himself as an international authority through his studies of the Cistercian monastic order. His publications in this field cover the entire history of the order, and have touched on a broad range of people and a wide range of topics.
Short Citation (to be read at the Induction Ceremony)
The wide-ranging work of David Bell has significantly expanded our knowledge of medieval and early modern intellectual history, especially monastic intellectual history. He has, moreover, been both a pioneer and leader through his contributions to bibliographical research, manuscript studies, the history of libraries, and the learning and literacy of medieval nuns.
Claudine Potvin
Affiliation: University of Alberta
Keywords: Théorie du genre, Écriture au féminin, Arts visuels et littérature, utopie
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Long Citation (for publication and press release)
Claudine Potvin is an internationally renowned scholar of Francophone and Latin American literatures and a distinguished fiction writer, combining these areas in a unique way. She has transformed the fields of Quebec and Latin American literatures with her innovative theoretical approaches in books and articles on Women's Writing, Gender, Feminist Utopias, and Visual Arts. Her fiction, which has been translated into English, has won awards and critical acclaim. Both her scholarly works and her fiction are used in university courses. As scholar, fiction writer, and intellectual she is profoundly conscious of her role in academia and in the community.
Short Citation (to be read at the Induction Ceremony)
Claudine Potvin is an internationally renowned scholar of Francophone and Latin American literatures and a distinguished fiction writer. She has transformed the fields of Quebec and Latin American literatures with her innovative theoretical approaches on Women's Writing, Gender, Feminist Utopias, and Visual Arts. Her fiction, which has been translated into English, has won awards and critical acclaim.
Prof. Graeme Wynn
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Environmental History, Historical Geography, British Colonialism
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Long Citation (for publication and press release)
Graeme Wynn is among the leading Historical Geographers and Environmental Historians in the English-speaking world. He is particularly known for his analyses of the social and environmental ramifications of staple trades, especially in the forests of colonial New Zealand, of the environmental impact of industrializing societies, and of the regional historical geography of early Canada. He is a meticulous researcher, a charming writer, and a fastidious editor. His recent environmental history of Canada is a much¬-anticipated and ground-breaking work. He leads the interdisciplinary collaborations that distinguish the current burgeoning of Canadian environmental history.
Short Citation (to be read at the Induction Ceremony)
Graeme Wynn is among the leading Historical Geographers and Environmental Historians in the English-speaking world. He is particularly known for his analyses of the social and environmental ramifications of staple trades, especially in the forests of colonial New Zealand, of the environmental impact of industrializing societies, and of the regional historical geography of early Canada.
Dr. Gary Libben
Affiliation: Brock University
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Long Citation (for publication and press release)
Gary Libben is a psycholinguist who addresses the question of how structurally complex words are represented and processed in the mind. He is the leader of both national and international interdisciplinary research networks and has conducted pioneering research on how compound words are processed across languages, how they are represented in the minds of bilinguals, and how their processing may be impaired as a result of damage to the brain. In this research, Libben has developed methodological advances in laboratory psycholinguistics as well as new techniques for the assessment of language loss as a result of damage to the brain.
Short Citation (to be read at the Induction Ceremony)
Gary Libben is a psycholinguist who addresses the question of how structurally complex words are represented and processed in the mind. He is the leader of both national and international interdisciplinary research networks and has conducted pioneering research on how compound words are processed across languages, how they are represented in the minds of bilinguals, and how their processing may be impaired as a result of damage to the brain.
Dr. Diana Brydon
Affiliation: University of Manitoba
Keywords: Postcolonial, globalization, culture, community, citizenship
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Diana Brydon is a literary critic known internationally for her multifaceted and ground-breaking contributions to postcolonial literary and cultural studies, Australian and Canadian literary studies - including co-editing the first book analyzing Shakespeare in Canada- and the pioneering of collaborative, interdisciplinary research across the humanities and social sciences. She has become a key figure in postcolonial and now globalization studies because of her commitment to the re-¬conceptualisation of the humanities and their relation to globalization. She has a strong record of bringing people together in collective projects that are shifting the terrain of knowledge production.
Prof. Mark Cheetham
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Art History, ecological art, art in Canada, writing about art
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Long Citation (for publication and press release)
One of Canada's most respected art historians, Mark Cheetham, Professor of Art History at the University of Toronto, is also known as an award-winning teacher and an imaginative and astute curator in the larger artistic community. As a scholar trained in both philosophy and art history, Mark Cheetham is resolutely international in his research focus and yet solidly rooted in his Canadian experience, having written on and been recognized as an expert on the modern art of France, Holland, Germany, the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.
Short Citation (to be read at the Induction Ceremony)
One of Canada's most respected art historians, he is also an award-winning teacher and an imaginative and astute curator in the larger artistic community. He trained in both philosophy and art history, and although he is resolutely international in his research focus, he is solidly rooted in his Canadian experience, having written on and been recognized as an expert on the modern art of France, Holland, Germany, the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.
Prof. Ina Ferris
Affiliation: University of Ottawa
Keywords: History of Novel, Book History
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Long Citation (for publication and press release)
Ina Ferris is an internationally renowned literary scholar whose ground-breaking research on novelistic genres has played a key role in the current reconfiguration of Romantic studies. Her award-winning publications have restored forgotten writers and novelistic modes, expanding the literary field; reclaimed the novel as part of Romanticism; and established the significance of writers from the British peripheries. Dr. Ferris is widely considered to be at the vanguard of English studies' recent turn toward book history. The author of standard works in nineteenth-century studies, she exemplifies a new form of literary history combining literary theory, archival research, rhetorical analysis, reception studies, and print culture studies.
Short Citation (to be read at the Induction Ceremony)
Ina Ferris is an internationally renowned literary scholar whose ground-breaking research on novelistic genres has played a key role in the current reconfiguration of Romantic studies. Her award-winning publications have restored forgotten writers and novelistic modes, expanding the literary field; reclaimed the novel as part of Romanticism; and established the significance of writers from the British peripheries.