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Dr. Gregory M. Brown
RSC Fellow, Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: neuroendocrinology, circadian rythms, melatonin
Deceased Date: 2025-12-08
LONG
Dr. Brown is a world leader in research on the relationship of endocrinology, neural mechanisms and behaviour. He has made significant and sometimes seminal contributions in two different areas. With his colleagues he has carried out extensive clinical studies to characterize the neurobiology of several psychiatric disorders using both neuroendocrine approaches and positron emission tomography. He has also made important preclinical contributions to understanding the functions of pineal and peripheral melatonin. He is the author of over 350 papers and chapters and in 1998 he was cited as number three in the world in pineal publications to that date.
SHORT
Dr. Brown is a world leader in research on the relationship of endocrinology, neural mechanisms and behaviour. He carried out extensive clinical studies to characterize the neurobiology of several psychiatric disorders, and has made important preclinical contributions to understanding the functions of pineal and peripheral melatonin.
Dr. A. Brown
RSC Fellow,
Affiliation: Michigan State University
Keywords: Toxicology
Disease
Vectors
Entomology
Control
Deceased Date: 2005-02-17
A. W. A. Brown, M.B.E., B.Sc.F., M.A., Ph.D., has given leadership, with sound scholarship and originality in research, in the field of Entomology, not only to Canada but internationally. He has had remarkably wide interests and training, obtaining degrees in Forestry, Zoology, and Biochemistry. His numerous papers and books on Insect Physiology, Biochemistry, and chemical control of pests are internationally recognized as authoritative. He has served as expert consultant, not only in Canada but for Britain, the United States, and the World Health Organization. Dr. Brown has contributed greatly as Head of the Zoology Department of the University of Western Ontario, as editor of many journals, and as an officer in scientific societies.
Dr. John Brown
RSC Fellow, Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: The University of British Columbia
Keywords: Juvenile diabetes, Type II diabetes, obesity
Deceased Date: 2016-10-15
Dr. Brown is an imaginative and highly competent young scientist who has made major contributions to the field of gastrointestinal physiology through his discovery, isolation, determination of the amino acid structure, and development of radioimmunoassays of two new peptide hormones from the gut, 'Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide (GIP)' and 'Motilin'. The former has the properties of 'enterogastrone', the hypothetical substance which inhibits acid gastric secretion and stomach emptying when fat enters the duodenum, and 'incretin', which stimulates insulin secretion when glucose is introduced into the duodenum. Motilin is released and stimulates gastric motility when the duodenal contents are alkaline, thus controlling pH. Clinical studies have continued the insulinotropic action of GIP in man and demonstrated that IRGIP is elevated in chronic pancreatitis, maturity onset diabetes and obesity. Thus GIP is very relevant to the problem of diabetes.
Robert Brown
RSC Fellow, Academy of the Arts and Humanities
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Deceased Date: 2016-09-22
Robert Craig Brown's books and scholarly articles, taken together, constitute a first-rank contribution to the history of modern Canada. His primary interest has been in the period since 1896, and he is the co-author of "Canada Since 1896", the standard book on that critical era, one of the finest volumes in the Centenary Series published by McClelland & Stewart. His biography of Sir Robert Borden, published in two volumes in 1975 and 1980, is a massive work of resarch and analysis, a major reinterpretation of early 20th Century Canada, and one of the best biographies of a major political figure since Creighton's "Macdonald". This work, like all of Brown's publications, is characterized by scrupulous scholarship, balanced judgment and careful attention to the niceties of language. Professor Brown has been editor of the "Canadian Historical Review" and president of the Canadian Historical Association, and President of the Academy of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Royal Society of Canada.
Dr. W. Robert Bruce
RSC Fellow, Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: University of Toronto
Keywords: Carcinogenesis, colon, breast, diet, oxidative stress
Deceased Date: 2022-01-15
Dr. W.R. Bruce has made important contributions to medical research in three areas: First, by comparing the effects of chemotherapeutic agents on the proliferative capacity of normal and malignant cells, he devised a model to explain the action of drugs used in the treatment of human cancer. Second, by combining physical separation techniques with radioactive labelling, he traced the differentiation events that occur in the testis. He has applied this knowledge to develop a rapid and sensitive method for detecting the mutagenic effects of chemicals. Third, he developed computer programmes for clinical use in the many treatment centres operated by the Ontario Cancer Treatment and Research Foundation. This achievement not only permits the evaluation of cancer care in Ontario, but also provides a model for multi-centre assessment of results that can be applied widely and to many other diseases.
Fourth, he has explored the development of Colon Cancer: identifying with J. Krepinsky the major fecal ....., ...., with R.P. Bird the ...... Crypt focus, the ...... colon cancer precursor; developing a .... trial methodology based on recurrence of clonic polyps; and exploring the relation between colon cancer and insulin resistance.
Dr. Thomas Brzustowski
RSC Fellow, Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: University of Ottawa
Keywords: Innovation, invention, commercialization, R&D
Deceased Date: 2020-06-19
Dr. Thomas A. Brzustowski has made distinctive and lasting contributions to science and technology in Canada via activities in: scholarly research, teaching and academic administration; public policy on postsecondary education and knowledge based economic renewal; and outstanding leadership to the university research community as President of the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC). An aeronautical and mechanical engineer, Dr. Brzustowski achieved international recognition for his pioneering research on combustion processes and flames. In October 1987, he joined the government of Ontario as Deputy Minister of Colleges and Universities, the senior civil servant in charge of postsecondary education. His success led to a new and important role as Deputy Minister for the Premier's Council on Economic Renewal. He joined NSERC as president in
1995.
Dr. Carol Buck
RSC Fellow,
Deceased Date: 2004-04-29
Dr. Buck's work in epidemiology began thirty-five years ago and has received international recognition. She has served on numerous councils and Government committees in Canada and the United States, has been a member of the Science Council and a consultant to the Rockefeller Foundation. In 1978 the Government of Australia invited her to report on the state of teaching and research in epidemiology in that country. Dr. Buck is an associate editor of the Am.J.Epidemiology and on the board of editors of the International J. Epidemiology. She has served a three year term as President of the International Epidemiological Association and has travelled in Africa, South-East Asia and Europe on their behalf.
Dr. John (Jack) Bumsted
RSC Fellow, Academy of the Arts and Humanities
Affiliation: University of Manitoba
Keywords: Western Canada, Canada social, Canada cultural, Manitoba, Canadian-American
Deceased Date: 2020-01-25
LONG
Jack Bumsted is one of the most wide-ranging, widely published, and widely read historians in Canada today. His work is characterized by a remarkable range of subject and chronology. His publications cross many fields of specialty and illustrate the breadth of his vision. Over fourteen books, several of them prize winners, deal with colonial America, Scotland, the Scots in Canada, eighteenth-century Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, the West, and Canada in general. In addition, he has published over 95 articles in academic journals and popular serials. As General Editor of the Selkirk Papers Project and the Manitoba Record Society, he has worked to gather and disseminate Canada's historical record. His monographs have advanced the knowledge of Canada's history while his more general works have attracted the public to greater awareness of the nation's historical richness. He has been recognized by visiting appointments in Scotland, Germany, England, and India.
SHORT
Jack Bumsted is one of the most wide-ranging, widely published, and widely read historians in Canada today. He has worked to gather and disseminate Canada's historical record. His monographs have advanced the knowledge of Canada's history while his more general works have attracted the public to greater awareness of the nation's historical richness.
Erwin Buncel
RSC Fellow, Academy of Sciences
Affiliation: Queen's University
Keywords: physical organic chemistry
Induction Year: 2014
Deceased Date: 2018-12-19
BUNCEL, Erwin – Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University
Erwin Buncel has had deep influence on current chemical thought through his seminal contributions.
While his academic roots are buried in classical physical organic chemistry, what especially marks Buncel’s
research is the extremely broad range of chemical problems on which he has had a major impact,
including materials science, reaction engineering and environmental science..
BUNCEL, Erwin – Department of Chemistry, Queen’s University
Erwin Buncel a eu une influence profonde sur le courant de pensée en chimie grâce à ses importantes
contributions. Bien que ses racines universitaires soient en chimie organique physique classique, ce qui
marque surtout la recherche du professeur Buncel c’est le très large éventail de problèmes chimiques sur
lesquels il a eu un impact considérable, tels que dans les sciences des matériaux, le génie de la réaction chimique et
les sciences de l’environnement.
Dr. Mario Bunge
RSC Fellow, Academy of the Arts and Humanities
Affiliation: McGill University
Keywords: Foundations and philosophy of science, political philosophy, ethics, semantics, ontology
Deceased Date: 2020-02-25
Mario Bunge is the most able and prolific expositor of scientific philosophy in the world today. He tries to explain our world as 'A World of Systems'. As a philosophical colleague Bunge stands for exact philosophy, classical liberal social philosophy, rationality and enlightenment. His prodigious output has been translated in part to most major languages, bringing international academic renown to Canadian philosophy. Robust and forceful in argument, not deterred by the fact that his views differ
from those of other advanced thinkers, he has won world-wide respect and appreciation, including from those who share his views only to a degree, who relish or are critical of his brisk manner, who respond to his intellectual seriousness and provocative approach.
